#OnThisDay in 1844, American inventor Samuel Morse sent the first long-distance telegraphic message between Washington D.C., and Baltimore. Taken from the Bible, Numbers 23:23, the rather ominous message, “What hath God wrought?” was transmitted using a system of dots and dashes that became known as Morse Code. The telegram was sent over a distance of 44 miles from the Capitol in Washington to the B&O Mount Clare depot in Baltimore using an experimental telegraph line that had been built with the aid of Congress. The success of the experiment forever changed communication technology around the world.
Image: Telegraph Key and Sounder, circa 1870. Maryland Center for History and Culture, Gift of William Calvert Steuart, 1962.52.10a.
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