You already know a
#microscope 🔬shows us the
#invisible and unseen, but do you know how a microscope actually works?⠀
⠀
At the simplest level, a microscope is basically a tube with
#lenses (curved pieces of glass) inside that bend light rays ☀️, making objects appear bigger than they are.
#Compound microscopes (the ones we use in
#science class) have at least two lenses (objective and eyepiece). The powerful objective lens produces the first
#magnification. This
#image is then magnified again by the eyepiece lens to form a
#virtual image (like your
#reflection in a
#mirror), which is projected onto your
#retina. Very, very simply, a compound microscope is just two magnifying glasses 🔍🔍 lined up.⠀
⠀
The very first microscopes were just magnifying glasses. In the 1st century (year 100),
#Romans were looking through lenses and realizing that objects appeared larger in them. In the 13th century, spectacle makers started producing lenses to be worn as
#glasses. Then, in the 1590’s, two #...