Hubble time! đ
The sparkling scene is of the spiral galaxy NGC 5248, located 42 million light-years from Earth in the constellation Boötes. It is also known as Caldwell 45, having been included in a catalogue of visually interesting celestial objects that were known, but werenât as commonly observed by amateur astronomers as the more famous Messier objects.
NGC 5248 is one of the so-called âgrand designâ spirals, with prominent spiral arms that reach from near the core out through the disc. It also has a faint bar structure in the centre, between the inner ends of the spiral arms, which is not quite so obvious in this visible-light portrait from @hubbleesa. Features like these which break the rotational symmetry of a galaxy have a huge influence on how matter moves through it, and eventually its evolution through time. They feed gas from a galaxyâs outer reaches to inner star-forming regions, and even to a galaxyâs central black hole where it can kick-start an active galactic nucleu...