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🇳🇱🇿🇦 Modern Dutch vs. Afrikaans What you’re seeing: A Dutch merchant in Golden Age Amsterdam at dusk, then a Boer farmer (descendant of Dutch settlers in South Africa) generations later. Both say the same three ideas about going home after a long day. Dutch (Netherlands): Ik ga naar huis. I am going home. Het is een lange dag geweest op de markt. It has been a long day at the market. Ik ben moe, maar tevreden. I am tired, but satisfied. Afrikaans (South Africa): Ek gaan huis toe. I am going home. Dit was ’n lang dag op die plaas. It was a long day at the farm. Ek is moeg maar tevrede. I am tired but satisfied. How Dutch became Afrikaans: Dutch at the Cape mixed with languages from enslaved people and local communities, creating a simplified “Cape Dutch” that evolved into Afrikaans. Are they the same language? No. Afrikaans is a daughter language of Dutch: closely related, but standardized separately with its own norms. What makes them separate languages? Afrikaans has sim...

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