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MEDICAL ANIMATION TRANSCRIPT: Sickle cell anemia is an inherited blood disease that affects your red blood cells. In this disease, an abnormal protein molecule called hemoglobin-S changes your disc-shaped flexible red blood cells into rigid sickle-shaped cells. Sickle cells can block blood flow and can cause pain and tissue damage. And sickle cells don't last as long as normal red blood cells. As a result, your blood has less red blood cells than normal. This condition is called anemia. Treatment options for sickle cell anemia may include medicines or procedures to help relieve symptoms, or in certain cases, a hematopoietic stem cell transplant to potentially cure the disease. Antibiotics and vaccine shots for diseases can help prevent infections. Your healthcare provider may advise you to take pain relievers for severe or chronic pain. One of the most common medicines for long-term treatment of sickle cell anemia is called Hydroxyurea. It helps reduce pain by preventing damage to your...

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